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res mancipi(i)

  • 1 mancipi

    c. mancipii, gén. sing. contracté de mancipium.
    * * *
    c. mancipii, gén. sing. contracté de mancipium.
    * * *
        Mancipi, siue mancupi, pen. corr. indeclinabile et in singulari et in plurali. Alii figurate dici volunt in dandi casu. Mancupi emptio. Plin. La vente en laquelle estoit gardee la solennité accoustumee de cinq tesmoings, etc.
    \
        Mancipi res. Cicero. Toutes choses qui peuvent estre nostres en pleine proprieté.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > mancipi

  • 2 mancipium

    mancĭpĭum ( mancŭpĭum), ii (the contr. form of the gen., mancipi, like imperi, ingeni, etc., predominates in jurid. lang.), n. [manceps], a taking by hand; hence, law t. t., the formal acceptance, the taking possession of a purchase and sale (corresponding to the formal delivery by the vendor; cf. the feudal livery of seisin, etc.); the legal, formal purchase of a thing: est autem mancipatio imaginaria quaedam venditio: quod et ipsum jus proprium civium Romanorum est. Eaque res ita agitur: adhibitis non minus quam quinque testibus civibus Romanis puberibus et praeterea alio ejusdem condicionis, qui libram aeneam teneat, qui appellatur libripens, is qui mancipio accipit, rem tenens ita dicit: hunc ego hominem ex jure Quiritium meum esse aio, isque mihi emptus est hoc aere aëneaque libra: deinde aere percutit libram, idque aes dat ei, a quo mancipio accipit, quasi pretii loco. Eo modo et serviles et liberae personae mancipantur: animalia quoque, quae mancipi sunt, quo in numero habentur boves, equi, muli, asini;

    ita praedia tam urbana quam rustica, quae et ipsa mancipi sunt, qualia sunt Italica, eodem modo solent mancipari. In eo solo praediorum mancipatio a ceterorum mancipatione differt, quod personae serviles et liberae, item animalia quae mancipi sunt, nisi in praesentia sint, mancipari non possunt, adeo quidem, ut eum, qui mancipio accipit, apprehendere id ipsum, quod ei mancipio datur, necesse sit: unde etiam mancipatio dicitur, quia manu res capitur: praedia vero absentia solent mancipari,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 119 sq.:

    hoc in mancipio Marius non dixerat,

    at the sale, Cic. Off. 3, 16, 67; cf.:

    cum M. Marius Graditianus aedes Auratae vendidisset, neque in mancipii lege dixisset, etc.,

    in the contract of sale... in the sale, id. de Or. 1, 39, 178.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A possession, property, right of ownership, acquired by such purchase: mancipio dare, and accipere, to give or take possession of by way of formal seizure (on the case of mancipio, v. Roby, Gram. 2, § 1243): Ca. Memini et mancipio tibi dabo. Cu. Egon' ab lenone quicquam Mancipio accipiam? quibus sui nihil est nisi una lingua? Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 8; Cic. Att. 13, 50, 2:

    ille aedis mancupio aps te accepit,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 19:

    egomet ei me mancupio dabo,

    id. Mil. 1, 1, 23:

    finge mancipio aliquem dedisse id, quod mancipio dari non potest,

    Cic. Top. 10, 45:

    esse in mancipio alicujus,

    to be the property of any one, Gell. 18, 6, 9:

    mancupio aedis poscere,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 42.— Esp., in the Roman law, things were classified as res mancipi (for mancipii; also,

    res mancupi for mancupii) and res nec mancipi, i. e. things transferrible only by formal mancipation, and things transferrible by mere delivery,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 15 sqq.; 59; 65; Ulp. Fragm. 19, 1 sqq. (cf. Maine, Ancient Law, chap. viii.):

    in iis rebus repetendis, quae mancipi sunt,

    Cic. Mur. 2:

    abalienatio est ejus rei, quae mancipi est, aut traditio alteri nexu aut in jure cessio,

    id. Top. 5.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    vitaque mancipio nulli datur, omnibus usu,

    Lucr. 3, 971: fortuna nihil dat mancipio, bestows nothing as a property or constant possession, Sen. Ep. 72, 9.—
    B.
    Concr., a slave obtained by mancipium:

    mancipia, quae dominorum sunt facta nexu aut aliquo jure civili,

    Cic. Par. 5, 1, 35; id. Att. 8, 11, 4.—
    2.
    In gen., a slave:

    Edepol mancipium scelestum,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 20; cf. id. Truc. 2, 2, 18; id. Capt. 5, 2, 1:

    mancipiis locuples eget aeris Cappadocum rex,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 39:

    mancipia argento parata,

    purchased slaves, Liv. 41, 6: mancipium Caesaris, Tac. A. 2, 2:

    nudum olido stans Fornice,

    Juv. 11, 172; 9, 120; Vulg. Apoc. 18, 13.—
    3.
    Trop. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    jurat, Se fore mancipium tempus in omne tuum,

    thy slave, servant, Ov. P. 4, 5, 40:

    omnis Musae,

    Petr. 68:

    Christi,

    Prud. Apoth. 476.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mancipium

  • 3 mancupium

    mancĭpĭum ( mancŭpĭum), ii (the contr. form of the gen., mancipi, like imperi, ingeni, etc., predominates in jurid. lang.), n. [manceps], a taking by hand; hence, law t. t., the formal acceptance, the taking possession of a purchase and sale (corresponding to the formal delivery by the vendor; cf. the feudal livery of seisin, etc.); the legal, formal purchase of a thing: est autem mancipatio imaginaria quaedam venditio: quod et ipsum jus proprium civium Romanorum est. Eaque res ita agitur: adhibitis non minus quam quinque testibus civibus Romanis puberibus et praeterea alio ejusdem condicionis, qui libram aeneam teneat, qui appellatur libripens, is qui mancipio accipit, rem tenens ita dicit: hunc ego hominem ex jure Quiritium meum esse aio, isque mihi emptus est hoc aere aëneaque libra: deinde aere percutit libram, idque aes dat ei, a quo mancipio accipit, quasi pretii loco. Eo modo et serviles et liberae personae mancipantur: animalia quoque, quae mancipi sunt, quo in numero habentur boves, equi, muli, asini;

    ita praedia tam urbana quam rustica, quae et ipsa mancipi sunt, qualia sunt Italica, eodem modo solent mancipari. In eo solo praediorum mancipatio a ceterorum mancipatione differt, quod personae serviles et liberae, item animalia quae mancipi sunt, nisi in praesentia sint, mancipari non possunt, adeo quidem, ut eum, qui mancipio accipit, apprehendere id ipsum, quod ei mancipio datur, necesse sit: unde etiam mancipatio dicitur, quia manu res capitur: praedia vero absentia solent mancipari,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 119 sq.:

    hoc in mancipio Marius non dixerat,

    at the sale, Cic. Off. 3, 16, 67; cf.:

    cum M. Marius Graditianus aedes Auratae vendidisset, neque in mancipii lege dixisset, etc.,

    in the contract of sale... in the sale, id. de Or. 1, 39, 178.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A possession, property, right of ownership, acquired by such purchase: mancipio dare, and accipere, to give or take possession of by way of formal seizure (on the case of mancipio, v. Roby, Gram. 2, § 1243): Ca. Memini et mancipio tibi dabo. Cu. Egon' ab lenone quicquam Mancipio accipiam? quibus sui nihil est nisi una lingua? Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 8; Cic. Att. 13, 50, 2:

    ille aedis mancupio aps te accepit,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 19:

    egomet ei me mancupio dabo,

    id. Mil. 1, 1, 23:

    finge mancipio aliquem dedisse id, quod mancipio dari non potest,

    Cic. Top. 10, 45:

    esse in mancipio alicujus,

    to be the property of any one, Gell. 18, 6, 9:

    mancupio aedis poscere,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 42.— Esp., in the Roman law, things were classified as res mancipi (for mancipii; also,

    res mancupi for mancupii) and res nec mancipi, i. e. things transferrible only by formal mancipation, and things transferrible by mere delivery,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 15 sqq.; 59; 65; Ulp. Fragm. 19, 1 sqq. (cf. Maine, Ancient Law, chap. viii.):

    in iis rebus repetendis, quae mancipi sunt,

    Cic. Mur. 2:

    abalienatio est ejus rei, quae mancipi est, aut traditio alteri nexu aut in jure cessio,

    id. Top. 5.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    vitaque mancipio nulli datur, omnibus usu,

    Lucr. 3, 971: fortuna nihil dat mancipio, bestows nothing as a property or constant possession, Sen. Ep. 72, 9.—
    B.
    Concr., a slave obtained by mancipium:

    mancipia, quae dominorum sunt facta nexu aut aliquo jure civili,

    Cic. Par. 5, 1, 35; id. Att. 8, 11, 4.—
    2.
    In gen., a slave:

    Edepol mancipium scelestum,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 20; cf. id. Truc. 2, 2, 18; id. Capt. 5, 2, 1:

    mancipiis locuples eget aeris Cappadocum rex,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 39:

    mancipia argento parata,

    purchased slaves, Liv. 41, 6: mancipium Caesaris, Tac. A. 2, 2:

    nudum olido stans Fornice,

    Juv. 11, 172; 9, 120; Vulg. Apoc. 18, 13.—
    3.
    Trop. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    jurat, Se fore mancipium tempus in omne tuum,

    thy slave, servant, Ov. P. 4, 5, 40:

    omnis Musae,

    Petr. 68:

    Christi,

    Prud. Apoth. 476.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mancupium

  • 4 mancipium (mancupium)

        mancipium (mancupium) ī, n    [manceps], a taking by hand, formal acceptance, taking possession, seisin, legal purchase: hoc in mancipio non dixerat, at the sale: in mancipi lege, in the contract of sale.—A possession, property, right of ownership: mancipio dare... accipere, give... take formal possession.—In the phrase, res mancipi (opp. res nec mancipi), property, the legal title to which was only transferred by formal delivery before witnesses (see mancipo): quae (res) mancipi sunt: quaero sintne ista praedia necne sint mancipi.— A slave obtained by legal transfer: mancipia, quae dominorum sunt facta nexo aut aliquo iure civili: mancipia haec ducam ad Thaïdem, T.: pecoris et mancipiorum praedae, S.: Mancipiis locuples, H.: argento parata mancipia, purchased slaves, L.: Se fore mancipio tempus in omne tuum, thy servant, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > mancipium (mancupium)

  • 5 mancipium

    mancĭpĭum (mancŭpĭum), ĭi, n. [manus + capio] [st2]1 [-] mancipation, aliénation d'une propriété, cession, vente (on portait la main, en présence de cinq témoins, sur l'objet cédé, comme symbole de la prise de possession). [st2]2 [-] droit de propriété. [st2]3 [-] esclave (de l'un ou l'autre sexe), serviteur (acquis par mancipation).    - qqf. gén. sing. contacté mancipi.    - res mancipii: choses qui (nous) appartiennent en propre.    - aliquid alicui mancipio dare: donner qqch en toute propriété à qqn.    - mancipia argento parata, Liv. 41, 6: esclaves achetés.    - mancipiis locuples eget aeris Cappadocum rex, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 39: le roi de Cappadoce, riche en esclaves, manque d'argent.    - esse mancipium alicujus (esse in mancipio alicujus): être la propriété de qqn.    - esse sui mancipii, Cic.: être son maître, ne relever de personne.    - in mancipii lege: dans le contrat de vente.    - hoc in mancipio Marius non dixerat, Cic. Off. 3, 16, 67: Marius ne l'avait pas dit lors de la vente.    - idem sutor est, idem cocus, idem pistor, omnis Musae mancipium, Petr.: il est à la fois cordonnier, cuisinier, pâtissier, c'est un serviteur apte à tous les métiers.    - mancipium Christi, Prud.: serviteur du Christ. Pour les res mancipi, le mode d'acquisition le plus important est la mancipatio per aes et libram; elle se fait en présence des deux parties, de cinq témoins, d'un porte-balance, libripens, et de l'objet à acquérir, si c'est un meuble. L'acquéreur touche de la main l'objet qui doit être aliéné; il frappe d'un lingot de métal, aes, la balance, libra, que tient le libripens, et remet le lingot à la personne qui fait l'aliénation, en prononçant une formule sacramentelle.
    * * *
    mancĭpĭum (mancŭpĭum), ĭi, n. [manus + capio] [st2]1 [-] mancipation, aliénation d'une propriété, cession, vente (on portait la main, en présence de cinq témoins, sur l'objet cédé, comme symbole de la prise de possession). [st2]2 [-] droit de propriété. [st2]3 [-] esclave (de l'un ou l'autre sexe), serviteur (acquis par mancipation).    - qqf. gén. sing. contacté mancipi.    - res mancipii: choses qui (nous) appartiennent en propre.    - aliquid alicui mancipio dare: donner qqch en toute propriété à qqn.    - mancipia argento parata, Liv. 41, 6: esclaves achetés.    - mancipiis locuples eget aeris Cappadocum rex, Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 39: le roi de Cappadoce, riche en esclaves, manque d'argent.    - esse mancipium alicujus (esse in mancipio alicujus): être la propriété de qqn.    - esse sui mancipii, Cic.: être son maître, ne relever de personne.    - in mancipii lege: dans le contrat de vente.    - hoc in mancipio Marius non dixerat, Cic. Off. 3, 16, 67: Marius ne l'avait pas dit lors de la vente.    - idem sutor est, idem cocus, idem pistor, omnis Musae mancipium, Petr.: il est à la fois cordonnier, cuisinier, pâtissier, c'est un serviteur apte à tous les métiers.    - mancipium Christi, Prud.: serviteur du Christ. Pour les res mancipi, le mode d'acquisition le plus important est la mancipatio per aes et libram; elle se fait en présence des deux parties, de cinq témoins, d'un porte-balance, libripens, et de l'objet à acquérir, si c'est un meuble. L'acquéreur touche de la main l'objet qui doit être aliéné; il frappe d'un lingot de métal, aes, la balance, libra, que tient le libripens, et remet le lingot à la personne qui fait l'aliénation, en prononçant une formule sacramentelle.
    * * *
        Mancipium, mancipii: vel Mancupium, mancupii. Cicero. Un esclave et prisonnier de guerre.
    \
        Mancipium. Cic. La vente et contract d'une vendition.
    \
        Vita mancipio nulli datur, omnibus vsu. Lucret. Nous n'avons la vie que par usufruict, et non point en pleine proprieté.
    \
        Lex mancipii. Cic. Une clause et condition apposee en un contract de vendition des choses immeubles.
    \
        Mancipio dare. Plaut. Vendre avec promesse de garantir.
    \
        Accipere mancipio. Varro. Acheter une chose que le vendeur promet garantir.
    \
        Sui mancipii esse. Brutus ad Ciceronem. Estre à soymesmes, N'estre subject à personne.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > mancipium

  • 6 mancipium

    ī n. [ manus + capio ]
    1) манципий, юридически оформленная купля, покупка
    lex mancipi(i) C — купчая, договор о купле-продаже
    2) право собственности, тж. собственность, обладание, владение, неограниченная власть (esse in alicujus mancipio AG)
    aliquid mancipio accipĕre Pl, C — приобрести (купить) что-л.
    res mancipi(i) C etc. — принадлежащее кому-л. по нраву собственности
    3) раб, рабыня, невольник (mancipia argento parare L; m. alicujus tempus in omne O)
    omnis Musae m. погов. Pt — служитель всех муз, т. е. мастер на все руки

    Латинско-русский словарь > mancipium

  • 7 mancipium

    1) = mancipatio: res mancipi (= mancipii), вещи, правоспособные к манципации;

    res nec mancipi (Gai. I. 120. 192. II. 15-22. 27. 41. 43. 47. 80. 204. Ulp. XIX, 1. 3. 1. un. C. 7, 32);

    mancipio dare - accipere (Gai. I. 119. 121. II. 102);

    cum nexum faciet mancipiumque (L. XII, tab. VI, 1);

    nexi (mancipique) (eod. I. 5).

    2) разумеется такое состояние, в котором римский гражданин, вследствие манципации утрачивает имущественные права и остается в зависимости от другого лица (servilis conditio). Is qui in mancipio est был в известной степени servi loco и все то, что он приобретал, приобретал для своего властителя (Gai. I. 49. 116. 123. 132. 135. 138-141. 142. 162. 166. II. 86. 90. 96. 141. 160. III, 6. 114. 163. IV. 79, sq. Ulp. XIX, 18. XXIV, 23. 24. Vat. § 300). 3) раб = servus (§ 2 I. 1, 3. 1. 4 § 3 D. 1, 5. 1. 35. 37. 48 § 6. 1. 51 D. 21, 1. 1. 84 § 10 D. 30. 1. 41 § 2 D. 32. 1. 210 D. 50, 16).

    Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > mancipium

  • 8 repeto

    rĕ-pĕto, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 3, v. a., to fall upon or attack again or anew, to strike again (syn. repercutio).
    I.
    Lit. (in gen. not till after the Aug. per.):

    regem repetitum saepius cuspide ad terram affixit,

    after he had repeatedly attacked him, Liv. 4, 19; cf.:

    mulam calcibus et canem morsu,

    Sen. Ira, 3, 27, 1:

    repetita per ilia ferrum,

    Ov. M. 4, 733; 6, 562.— Absol.:

    bis cavere, bis repetere,

    to attack twice, Quint. 5, 13, 54:

    signum erat omnium, Repete!

    strike again, Suet. Calig. 58:

    ad Nolam armis repetendam,

    Liv. 9, 28:

    repetitus toxico,

    id. Claud. 44. —
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To prosecute again:

    condicione propositā, ut, si quem quis repetere vellet, par periculum poenae subiret,

    Suet. Aug. 32; id. Dom. 8 and 9; Dig. 48, 2, 3; 48, 16, 10; 15.—
    2.
    To seek again; to go back to, return to, revisit a person or thing.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    fratresque virumque,

    Ov. H. 3, 143:

    Nearchum,

    Hor. C. 3, 20, 6:

    Penates, ab orā Hispanā,

    id. ib. 3, 14, 3:

    viam, quā venisset,

    to retrace, Liv. 35, 28; cf. id. 9, 2, 8:

    castra,

    id. 31, 21; Suet. Tib. 12:

    domum,

    Hor. C. 1, 15, 6; Ov. P. 4, 4, 41; id. M. 3, 204:

    patriam,

    id. H. 18, 123; Just. 32, 3, 7:

    Africam,

    Liv. 25. 27:

    locum,

    id. 3, 63:

    retro Apuliam,

    id. 22, 18; cf. id. 31, 45 fin.; 40, 58 fin.:

    rursus Bithyniam,

    Suet. Caes. 2:

    urbem atque ordinem senatorium,

    id. Vit. 1:

    paludes,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 9:

    cavum,

    id. Ep. 1, 7, 33:

    praesepia,

    Verg. E. 7, 39:

    urbem,

    id. A. 2, 749:

    Macedoniam,

    Nep. Eum. 6, 1:

    pugnam (shortly before, redire in pugnam),

    Liv. 37, 43:

    expeditionem,

    Suet. Claud. 1.—
    (β).
    With prep.:

    onerarias retro in Africam repetere,

    Liv. 25, 25 fin. Drak.:

    ad vada,

    Verg. Cul. 104:

    ad prima vestigia,

    Grat. Cyn. 245.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    quid enim repetiimus (sc. patriam)?

    Liv. 5, 51.—Freq. in medic. lang., to return, recur:

    morbi repetunt,

    Cels. 2, 1; 3, 22; 4, 4; 14 al. —
    II.
    Transf. (class.).
    A.
    To fetch, bring, or take back (cf. revoco).
    1.
    Lit.:

    filium istinc repetere,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 72:

    repudiatus repetor,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 14:

    Lysias est Atticus, quamquam Timaeus eum quasi Liciniā et Muciā lege repetit Syracusas,

    Cic. Brut. 16, 63:

    qui maxime me repetistis atque revocastis,

    id. Dom. 57, 144:

    navigo in Ephesum, ut aurum repetam ab Theotimo domum,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 7:

    ad haec (impedimenta) repetenda,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 76:

    aliquid ab Urbe,

    Suet. Calig. 39; cf.:

    thoracem Magni Alexandri e conditorio ejus,

    id. ib. 52 fin.:

    partem reliquam copiarum continenti,

    id. Aug. 16:

    alii (elephanti) deinde repetiti ac trajecti sunt,

    others were then brought and passed over, Liv. 21, 28:

    ut alium repetat in eundem rogum,

    Sen. Oedip. 61. —
    2.
    Trop., in partic.
    a.
    To take hold of or undertake again; to enter upon again; to recommence, resume, renew, repeat an action, a speech, etc. (cf.:

    renovo, restauro): praetermissa repetimus, incohata persequimur,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 19, 51:

    longo intervallo haec studia repetentem,

    id. Fat. 2, 4; id. Att. 15, 11, 1:

    oratio carens hac virtute (sc. ordine) necesse est multa repetat, multa transeat,

    Quint. 7, prooem. §

    3: ad verbum repetita reddantur,

    id. 11, 2, 39 et saep.:

    eadem vetera consilia,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 17:

    hoc primus repetas opus, hoc postremus omittas,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 48:

    susurri Compositā repetantur horā,

    id. C. 1, 9, 20:

    relicta,

    id. Ep. 1, 7, 97:

    verba,

    Ov. H. 20, 9:

    audita,

    id. ib. 20, 193:

    repetitum Mulciber aevum Poscit,

    id. M. 9, 422:

    auspicia de integro,

    Liv. 5, 17:

    pugnam,

    id. 10, 36 acrius bellum, Just. 12, 2, 13:

    iter,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 747:

    sollemnia,

    Tac. A. 3, 6 fin.:

    spectacula ex antiquitate,

    to restore, Suet. Claud. 21; cf.:

    genera ignominiarum ex antiquitate,

    id. Tib. 19:

    legatum,

    Dig. 30, 1, 32:

    usum fructum,

    ib. 7, 4, 3.— With de:

    de mutatione litterarum nihil repetere hic necesse est,

    Quint. 1, 7, 13.— With object-clause:

    repetam necesse est, infinitas esse species,

    Quint. 6, 3, 101; 46: ut repetam coeptum pertexere dictis, Lucr. 1, 418; cf.:

    commemorare res,

    id. 6, 936.— Poet.: rĕpĕtītus, a, um, as an adv., repeatedly, anew, again:

    repetita suis percussit pectora palmis,

    Ov. M. 5, 473; 12, 287:

    robora caedit,

    id. ib. 8, 769:

    vellera mollibat longo tractu,

    by drawing out repeatedly, id. ib. 6, 20; cf.:

    haec decies repetita placebit,

    Hor. A. P. 365. —
    b.
    In discourse, to draw, deduce, derive from anywhere; to go back to, begin from anywhere (cf. deduco):

    populum a stirpe,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:

    repetere populi originem,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 3:

    ipsius juris ortum a fonte... stirpem juris a naturā,

    id. Leg. 1, 6, 20:

    usque a Corace nescio quo et Tisiā,

    id. de Or. 1, 20, 91; 2, 2, 6:

    ab ultimā antiquitate,

    id. Fin. 1, 20, 65:

    brevis erit narratio, si non ab ultimo repetetur,

    id. Inv. 1, 20, 28; Quint. 5, 10, 83:

    aliquid a Platonis auctoritate,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 34:

    ingressio non ex oratoriis disputationibus ducta sed e mediā philosophiā repetita,

    id. Or. 3, 11:

    res remotas ex litterarum monumentis,

    id. Inv. 1, 1, 1: initia amicitiae ex parentibus nostris, Bithyn. ap. Cic. Fam. 6, 16 init.:

    verba ex ultimis tenebris, ex vetustate,

    Quint. 8, 3, 25; 11, 1, 49; 1, 4, 4:

    alte vero et, ut oportet, a capite repetis, quod quaerimus,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 18:

    tam longa et tam alte repetita oratio,

    id. de Or. 3, 24, 91; id. Rep. 4, 4, 4:

    repetam paulo altius, etc.,

    id. Clu. 24, 66:

    altius omnem Expediam primā repetens ab origine famam,

    Verg. G. 4, 286; so,

    altius,

    Quint. 5, 7, 27; 6, 2, 2; 11, 1, 62; Suet. Ner. 2:

    transilire ante pedes posita et alia longe repetita sumere,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 40, 160; so,

    longe,

    id. Fam. 13, 29, 2; id. Div. 2, 58, 119:

    longius,

    id. Inv. 1, 49, 91; Quint. 5, 7, 17; 5, 11, 23:

    repetitis atque enumeratis diebus,

    reckoned backwards, Caes. B. C. 3, 105; so,

    repetitis diebus ex die vulneris,

    Dig. 9, 2, 51, § 2:

    repetitā die,

    ib. 10, 4, 9, § 6; 39, 2, 15, § 31; 43, 19, 1, § 10; 22, 4, 3.—
    c.
    Repetere aliquid memoriā, memoriam rei, or (rarely without memoriā) aliquid, to call up again in the mind; to call to mind, recall, recollect (cf.:

    revoco, recordor): cogitanti mihi saepenumero et memoriā vetera repetenti,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 1; id. Fam. 11, 27, 2; id. Rep. 1, 8, 13; Verg. A. 1, 372:

    repete memoriā tecum, quando, etc.,

    Sen. Brev. Vit. 3, 3; cf. with object-clause: memoriā repeto, diem esse hodiernum, quo, etc., Scipio Afric. ap. Gell. 4, 18, 3; Quint. 1, 6, 10:

    repete temporis illius memoriam,

    Cic. Deiot. 7, 20; id. Verr. 2, 4, 47, § 105:

    memoriam ex annalibus,

    Liv. 8, 18:

    veteris cujusdam memoriae recordationem,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 2, 4.—Without memoriā:

    reminisci quom ea, quae tenuit mens ac memoria, cogitando repetuntur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 44 Müll.:

    si omnium mearum praecepta litterarum repetes, intelleges, etc.,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 2, § 7:

    supra repetere et paucis instituta majorum disserere,

    Sall. C. 5, 9:

    unde tuos primum repetam, mea Cynthia, fastus,

    Prop. 1, 18, 5:

    cum repeto noctem, quā, etc.,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 3:

    te animo repetentem exempla tuorum,

    Verg. A. 12, 439.— With object-clause:

    repeto, me correptum ab eo, cur ambularem,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 16; 7, 6, 7; 13; Suet. Gram. 4:

    multum ante repetito, concordem sibi conjugem, etc.,

    Tac. A. 3, 33.— Absol.:

    inde usque repetens, hoc video,

    Cic. Arch. 1, 1:

    genitor mihi talia (namque Nunc repeto) Anchises fatorum arcana reliquit,

    Verg. A. 7, 123; 3, 184.—
    B.
    To ask, demand, or take again or back; to demand or claim what is due (syn. reposco).
    1.
    In gen.
    a.
    Lit.:

    si quis mutuom quid dederit, fit pro proprio perditum, quom repetas,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 45; cf. id. ib. 5, 2, 7:

    suom,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 63:

    neque repeto pro illā quidquam abs te pretii,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 11:

    bona sua,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 13, § 32:

    abs te sestertium miliens ex lege,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 19:

    ereptas pecunias,

    id. ib. 5, 18; cf.:

    quae erepta sunt,

    id. Sull. 32, 89:

    mea promissa,

    id. Planc. 42, 101:

    obsides,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31:

    urbes bello superatas in antiquum jus,

    Liv. 35, 16, 6:

    Homerum Colophonii civem esse dicunt suum, Chii suum vindicant, Salaminii repetunt,

    Cic. Arch. 8, 19:

    Cicero Gallum a Verticone repetit, qui litteras ad Caesarem referat,

    applied again for, Caes. B. G. 5, 49:

    si forte suas repetitum venerit plumas,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 18:

    nec repetita sequi curet Proserpina matrem,

    Verg. G. 1, 39:

    Politorium rursus bello,

    to retake, Liv. 1, 33, 3.—
    b.
    Trop.: qui repetit eam, quam ego patri suo quondam spoponderim, dignitatem, Cic. Fl. 42, 106; cf.:

    pro eo (beneficio) gratiam repetere,

    Liv. 1, 47:

    civitatem in libertatem,

    id. 34, 22, 11:

    parentum poenas a consceleratissimis filiis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 24, 67:

    ab isto eas poenas vi repetisse, aliquo,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 63, § 163:

    ut ne mors quidem sit in repetendā libertate fugiendā,

    in the effort to recover, id. Phil. 10, 10, 20:

    libertatem per occasionem,

    Liv. 3, 49; cf.:

    dies ille libertatis improspere repetitae,

    Tac. A. 1, 8:

    beneficia ab aliquo,

    Sall. J. 96, 2:

    honores quasi debitos ab aliquo,

    id. ib. 85, 37:

    repete a me rempublicam,

    take back from me, Suet. Caes. 78: repetitumque, duobus uti mandaretur consulum nomen imperiumque, it was demanded again, that, etc., Liv. 3, 33: se repetere, to recover one ' s self, Sen. Ep. 104, 6.—
    2.
    In partic., publicists' and jurid. t. t.
    a.
    Of the fetiales: repetere res, to demand back from the enemy things which they had taken as booty; hence, in gen., to demand satisfaction:

    (fetiales) mittebantur antequam conciperetur (bellum), qui res repeterent,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 86 Müll.; Liv. 1, 32; 4, 30; 7, 6; 32; Cic. Off. 1, 11, 36:

    jure gentium res repeto,

    Sall. H. 3, 61, 17 Dietsch:

    amissa bello repetere,

    Just. 6, 6, 7; cf. clarigatio and clarigo. —
    b.
    In jurid. lang.: res repetere, to demand back or reclaim one ' s property before a court:

    in iis rebus repetendis, quae mancipi sunt,

    Cic. Mur. 2, 3.— Hence, transf., in gen., to seek to obtain, to reclaim: non ex jure manum consertum, sed magi' ferro Rem repetunt, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10 (Ann. v. 277 Vahl.).—
    c.
    Pecuniae repetundae, or simply repetundae, money or other things extorted by a provincial governor, and that are to be restored (at a later period, referring to any bribed officer):

    L. Piso legem de pecuniis repetundis primus tulit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 195; 2, 4, 25, § 56; id. Brut. 27, 106; id. Off. 2, 21, 75:

    quorum causā judicium de pecuniis repetundis est constitutum,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 4, 11:

    clames te lege pecuniarum repetundarum non teneri,

    id. Clu. 53, 148:

    pecuniarum repetundarum reus,

    Sall. C. 18, 3:

    oppugnatus in judicio pecuniarum repetundarum,

    id. ib. 49, 2:

    quā lege a senatore ratio repeti solet de pecuniis repetundis,

    Cic. Clu. 37, 104:

    accusare de pecuniis repetundis,

    id. Rab. Post. 4, 9; id. Clu. 41, 114:

    cum de pecuniis repetundis nomen cujuspiam deferatur,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 3, 10:

    de pecuniis repetundis ad recuperatores itum est,

    Tac. A. 1, 74 fin. —With ellipsis of pecuniis:

    repetundarum causae, crimen, lex,

    Quint. 4, 2, 85; 5, 7, 5; 4, 2, 15; Tac. A. 4, 19; 13, 43; 12, 22; 13, 33; id. H. 1, 77; 4, 45; Plin. Ep. 2, 11, 3:

    repetundarum reus,

    Val. Max. 9, 12, 7:

    repetundarum argui,

    Tac. A. 3, 33:

    accusare,

    Suet. Dom. 8:

    postulari,

    Tac. A. 3, 66; Suet. Caes. 4:

    absolvi,

    Tac. A. 13, 30:

    convinci,

    Suet. Caes. 43:

    damnari,

    Tac. A. 3, 70; 14, 28:

    teneri,

    id. ib. 11, 7: Pilius de repetundis eum postulavit, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 8, 2 (for which, §

    3, de pecuniis repetundis): neque absolutus neque damnatus Servilius de repetundis,

    id. ib. §

    3: damnatum repetundis consularem virum,

    Suet. Oth. 2 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > repeto

  • 9 mancipium

    mancipium od. mancupium, iī, n. (manus u. capio), eig. das Ergreifen mit der Hand in Gegenwart von fünf Zeugen, um das förmliche Eigentumsrecht an dem ergriffenen Gegenstande zu erlangen (wobei der Ergreifende mit einem Erz- od. Geldstücke an die Wage, die der libripens hielt, schlug); dah. I) (als jurist, t. t.) eig., die förmliche Kaufvollziehung, die förmliche Eigentumserwerbung, der förmliche Kauf einer Sache, Plaut., Cic. u.a.: lex mancipi (mancipii), Kaufvertrag, Cic.: emptio mancipi, ein solcher Kauf, Plin.: ius mancipii, dieses Kaufrecht, Eigentumsrecht, Cic.: mancipio dare, durch einen förmlichen Kauf geben, verkaufen, als Eigentum überlassen, Cic. u. (bildl.) Lucr. u. Sen.: mancipio accipere, durch Kauf an sich bringen, Cic. – sui mancipii esse, sein eigener Herr sein, Brut. in Cic. ep.: est mancipium illius, Cur. in Cic. ep.: esse in alcis mancipio, Eigentum sein, Gell.: dah. res mancipii, Dinge, worüber man völliges Eigentumsrecht hat, Cic. – II) meton., ein durch Anlegen der Hand erworbener Sklave, ein Kaufsklave, Plaut. Cic. u. Hor.: so auch Sklavin, Liv. – mancipia argento parata, Liv.: Aegyptium mancipium, verächtlich v. Mörder des Pompejus, Vell. 2, 53, 2. – übtr., titulo rex insulae, animo pecuniae miserabile mancipium, Val. Max.: se fore mancipium tempus in omne tuum, Ov.: m. omnis Musae, Petron. – / Apul. met. 2, 11 liest Eyssenhardt mancipiata sum.

    lateinisch-deutsches > mancipium

  • 10 mancipium

    mancipium od. mancupium, iī, n. (manus u. capio), eig. das Ergreifen mit der Hand in Gegenwart von fünf Zeugen, um das förmliche Eigentumsrecht an dem ergriffenen Gegenstande zu erlangen (wobei der Ergreifende mit einem Erz- od. Geldstücke an die Wage, die der libripens hielt, schlug); dah. I) (als jurist, t. t.) eig., die förmliche Kaufvollziehung, die förmliche Eigentumserwerbung, der förmliche Kauf einer Sache, Plaut., Cic. u.a.: lex mancipi (mancipii), Kaufvertrag, Cic.: emptio mancipi, ein solcher Kauf, Plin.: ius mancipii, dieses Kaufrecht, Eigentumsrecht, Cic.: mancipio dare, durch einen förmlichen Kauf geben, verkaufen, als Eigentum überlassen, Cic. u. (bildl.) Lucr. u. Sen.: mancipio accipere, durch Kauf an sich bringen, Cic. – sui mancipii esse, sein eigener Herr sein, Brut. in Cic. ep.: est mancipium illius, Cur. in Cic. ep.: esse in alcis mancipio, Eigentum sein, Gell.: dah. res mancipii, Dinge, worüber man völliges Eigentumsrecht hat, Cic. – II) meton., ein durch Anlegen der Hand erworbener Sklave, ein Kaufsklave, Plaut. Cic. u. Hor.: so auch Sklavin, Liv. – mancipia argento parata, Liv.: Aegyptium mancipium, verächtlich v. Mörder des Pompejus, Vell. 2, 53, 2. – übtr., titulo rex insulae, animo pecuniae miserabile mancipium, Val. Max.: se fore mancipium tempus in omne tuum,
    ————
    Ov.: m. omnis Musae, Petron. – ⇒ Apul. met. 2, 11 liest Eyssenhardt mancipiata sum.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > mancipium

См. также в других словарях:

  • Res mancipi — Die mancipatio (eingedeutscht Manzipation ) ist eine Form der Übereignung des Römischen Rechts. Der Begriff leitet sich von den lateinischen Worten manus (Hand) und capere (ergreifen) ab. Die mancipatio erfolgt nach einem festgelegtem, schon dem… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • res mancipi — (Roman law.) Things that were the subject of mancipium; things capable of being sold by the mancipium …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • res mancipi — (ˈ)rāˈsmäŋkəˌpē, (ˈ)rēzˈman(t)səˌpī noun plural Etymology: Latin, literally, things of mancipium : property subject under Roman law to transfer by the formal ceremony of mancipation …   Useful english dictionary

  • res — /riyz/ The subject matter of a trust or will. In the civil law, a thing; an object. As a term of the law, this word has a very wide and extensive signification, including not only things which are objects of property, but also such as are not… …   Black's law dictionary

  • mancipi res — /msnsapay riyz/ In Roman law, certain classes of things which could not be aliened or transferred except by means of a certain formal ceremony of conveyance called mancipatio (q.v.). These included land, houses, slaves, horses, and cattle. All… …   Black's law dictionary

  • mancipi res — /msnsapay riyz/ In Roman law, certain classes of things which could not be aliened or transferred except by means of a certain formal ceremony of conveyance called mancipatio (q.v.). These included land, houses, slaves, horses, and cattle. All… …   Black's law dictionary

  • res nec mancipi — ˈrāˌsnekˈmäŋkəˌpē, ˈrēzˌnekˈman(t)səˌpī noun plural Etymology: Latin, literally, things not of mancipium : things other than res mancipi …   Useful english dictionary

  • Mancĭpi res — Mancĭpi res, s. Manceps 1) u. Mancipatio …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Res — (lat.), 1) so v.w. Sache, Ding; bes. 2) in juristischem Sinne jeder von der Person äußerlich unabhängige, aber der Unterwerfung unter eine Person fähige Gegenstand, ein Rechtsobject. In dieser weitesten Bedeutung werden die Sachen von den… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Res — Res, lat., Sache, im Rechtswesen jedes Ding, Rechtsobject, Sache, Streitgegenstand, Rechtsstreit, Angelegenheit, Geschäft, Natur der Sache (re, in, ex, re), Allgemeinheit oder Dinglichkeit eines Rechtsverhältnisses (in rem), Inbegriff von… …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • Недвижимость — (Real estate) Определение недвижимости, виды недвижимости, аренда и продажа недвижимости Информация о понятии недвижимость, виды недвижимости, аренда и продажа недвижимости, налогообложение и страхование Содержание – это вид имущества,… …   Энциклопедия инвестора

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